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Coffs Harbour AOD Agency Forum report
Background
The Australian National Council on Drugs (ANCD) has commenced a
process whereby it holds a local agency forum, in conjunction with
its meeting in each State and Territory. Given the Council only
meets 4 times a year, a number of additional forums in rural and
regional Australia are now also being conducted. These forums form
part of the Councils strategy to fulfil its role of representing
the views of non-government and community-based organisations working
in the drug and alcohol field.
It should be noted that all the issues raised at the Forums are
not necessarily areas that the Council will be able to address.
They do however provide an important touchstone for the Council's
members.
The Council also intends to prepare a report on the issues affecting
the alcohol and other drug sector at the completion of its rural
and regional consultation forums in December 2000.
Coffs Harbour Alcohol and Other Drug Sector Agency Forum
Approximately 20 people from the Coffs Harbour and surrounding
area drug and alcohol field, including non-government sector and
government representatives, attended a forum hosted by the Council
on the 2nd of November 2000.
Mr Gino Vumbaca (ANCD Executive Officer) opened the Forum and introduced
Major Brian Watters (ANCD Chairman) and Mr Tony Trimingham (a NSW
based ANCD Representative).
Major Watters outlined the role of the Council, its Key Activity
Areas and the membership of the Council. Major Watters also stressed
the importance of working in partnership across sectors and the
unique position of the ANCD being at the highest level of policy
making. Major Watters concluded by outlining the recently commissioned
projects by the ANCD such as indigenous programs research, rural
study grants and papers on effective treatments, heroin overdose
and policy achievements.
The floor was then opened for questions and comments, with discussion
facilitated by Mr Vumbaca.
Forum participants provided the following background information
on the alcohol and other drug scene in Coffs Harbour and surrounding
areas:
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Alcohol is the most significant drug being dealt with.
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Drink driving is very prevalent.
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Binge drinking by youth is also very prevalent.
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Cannabis use amongst youth is very high in the region and is
often a 2nd or 3rd generation of high use.
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A range of substances are available, and used in the region.
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There was acknowledgement that the NSW Drug Summit had led
to a significant increase in the resourcing of government services
in the region.
The following themes were raised and discussed throughout the forum:
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There appears to be a strong level of community denial about
the problematic use of alcohol, unless it is linked with indigenous
people or youth. The high rates of drink driving convictions
appear to be accepted by the community. Even the penalties for
drink driving appear unbalanced when compared to those given
to heroin users, some of whom are on the methadone program and
trying to address their problem. This represents a general over
emphasis on illicit drug use in the community.
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Greater co-operation with police is required. Methadone clients
often appear to be targeted by police and there appears to be
a lack of understanding amongst police about the services being
provided by the drug and alcohol sector and the rationale for
their provision.
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A strong level of concern existed about the insufficient number
of services to meet the demand from drug users. There are no
inpatient detoxification services available in Coffs Harbour
unless there is sufficient medical need to hospitalise the person.
The local sector has responded by focussing on home-detoxification
services but this requires a recognition that families, friends
and peers will also be involved and require assistance and support.
Appropriate criteria also need to be fully developed and applied
for home detoxification to be successful. The gap between home
detoxification and high medical need detoxification at hospitals
was also discussed. The possibility of establishing low intensity
inpatient detoxification beds at existing NGOs and other treatment
centres (with links to hospitals and GPs), particularly in rural
and regional areas was seen as a potentially low cost resolution.
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Greater involvement with local government was seen to be very
important, particularly in addressing high profile community
concerns such as dealing with public drinking and drug use.
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The issue of youth and their needs were discussed at some length.
The high rates of alcohol and drug use in the regions
youth were seen as a result of many factors not the least being
the lack of affordable facilities for youth, the real lack of
public transport for those not actually living in Coffs Harbour
and the almost continual demonisation of youth, particularly
by local media. There was a need for community pride in young
people not fear and/or loathing - the impact of this perception
by youth was seen as a crucial factor in their social behaviour.
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The issue of further restricting alcohol advertising to theatres
where only R rated movies were being screened, as well as further
restrictions or removal of advertising from television was also
highlighted. Alcohol should only be advertised to people over
18 years of age.
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The lack of Indigenous sensitive services in the region, as
well as services for women, particularly single women with children
and crisis services was highlighted. However, a model at Armidale
that is being established with a range of services co-operating
was seen as a potential solution to the lack of crisis services
(includes mental health, sexual assault and drug and alcohol
teams working together). The establishment of better partnerships
and working relations between these health teams was seen as
vital to address local service and resource issues.
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The poor community attitude to needle and syringe programs
was seen as a real concern for the sector, particularly as it
was often based on misconceptions about the role and rationale
for the programs. The role of the local media in sensationalising
any discovery of a needle and syringe in a public place also
placed undeserved pressure on the program. The ANCD was requested
to take a greater lead in promoting the value of needle and
syringe programs and educating the public.
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The need for rural and regional services to have access to
current communication and IT resources was seen as vital in
keeping the sector informed on issues.
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The impact of petrol prices on budgets that are not indexed
and staff safety issues due to lack of mobile phone network
coverage were also discussed.
2 November 2000
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