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Traralgon AOD Agency Forum report
Background
The Australian National Council on Drugs (ANCD) has commenced
a process whereby it holds a local agency forum, in conjunction
with its meeting in each State and Territory. Given the Council
only meets 4 times a year, a number of additional forums in rural
and regional Australia are now also being conducted. These forums
form part of the Councils strategy to fulfil its role of representing
the views of non-government and community-based organisations working
in the drug and alcohol field.
It should be noted that all the issues raised at the Forums are
not necessarily areas that the Council will be able to address directly.
They do however provide Council members with an idea of the major
issues particular communities are facing in relation to drugs and
alcohol.
The Council also intends to prepare a report on the issues affecting
the alcohol and other drug sector at the completion of its rural
and regional consultation forums in December 2000.
Traralgon Alcohol and Other Drug Sector Agency Forum
Approximately 20 people from the Traralgon and surrounding area
drug and alcohol field - including non-government sector and government
representatives from a range of services such as mental health,
youth orientated, maternal and child health and psychiatric services,
attended a forum hosted by the Council on the 7th of December 2000.
Ms Karen Price (ANCD Project Officer) opened the Forum and introduced
Major Brian Watters (ANCD Chairman) and Professor Margaret Hamilton
(a member of the ANCD Executive who is based in Victoria).
Major Watters outlined the role of the Council, its key
activity areas and the membership of the Council. Major Watters
also stressed the importance of working in partnership across sectors
and the unique position of the ANCD being at the highest level of
policy making. Major Watters concluded by outlining the recently
commissioned projects by the ANCD such as indigenous programs research,
rural study grants and papers in preparation on effective treatments,
heroin overdose deaths and the Australian drug policy approach and
achievements.
Discussion then commenced and was facilitated by Ms Price.
Forum participants provided the following background information
on the alcohol and other drug scene in Traralgon and surrounding
areas:
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Alcohol is a major concern for the sector.
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They report very high levels of cannabis use in the community.
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Apparent cannabis induced psychosis is a major source of referrals
to the psychiatric services from drug and alcohol services.
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There is a high rate of prescriptions for benzodiazepines and
concern over increasing poly drug use (particularly alcohol
and benzodiazepines).
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There have been increasing reports of chroming (sniffing),
particularly among young people in the Latrobe Valley.
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Some evidence of an increasing level of opiate use exists.
The following themes were raised and discussed during the forum:
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Drug and alcohol issues need to be seen in the broader social
policy context that is, consideration needs to be given
to community infrastructure, employment, psycho-social issues
and connections to society. A social policy approach to drug
and alcohol issues is needed, with regional development investment
being a critical foundation for the reduction of the initial
uptake of drug use, and the resulting drug related harms.
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There needs to be more efforts in relation to the needs of
rural youth. Issues such as the importance of role models, the
strong influence of peers and family, the high levels of boredom
and the need to learn how to have fun without using drugs require
further investigation. This region has higher than state average
levels of unemployment and a high rate of early school leavers
and youth suicide. These are important indicators for drug use
and need to be looked at as a whole of community issue.
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There is a reported complete lack of bed-based services in
the region. The closest ones are in Melbourne. There is also
a shortage of mental health services and psychiatrists in the
region there are currently only three psychiatrists to
service the entire region.
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Given the shortage in services, participants identified that
there could be some benefit in providing drug and alcohol training
to professionals working in related areas such as juvenile justice,
homelessness, etc. This kind of initiative could facilitate
service delivery for the clients (seamlessness) and a better
working relationship between the services.
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Some frustration was expressed by participants over the imposition
of urban models of service delivery onto rural and regional
areas. The levels of cooperation between services (both within
the AOD sector and peripheral services) is generally very good
in rural settings in this region and some impressive innovation
is resulting. Participants felt that this was not always recognised
and allowed for in an overly restrictive and inflexible administration
of drug treatment services/funding.
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Victorian public drunkenness laws mean that often, if a person
is picked up by the police and is intoxicated, he/she is taken
to the watchouse overnight, rather than to a sobering up facility.
A need was identified to establish sobering up facilities for
non-Koorie people, as the local Koorie facility is felt to work
well.
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The role of local government in local drug issues was highlighted.
More encouragement for local government to become involved in
drug and alcohol issues was considered necessary.
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Some concern was expressed about the mixed messages surrounding
cannabis and whether it is a harmful drug or not. Regardless
of the research, workers are reporting anecdotally that people
are finding it difficult to give cannabis up and are experiencing
psychological difficulties as a result of high levels of cannabis
use.
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Health promotion and prevention are areas that require further
effort.
Karen Price
ANCD Secretariat
7 December 2000
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