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Brisbane AOD Agency Forum report
Background
The Australian National Council on Drugs (ANCD) has determined
it will hold a local agency forum, in conjunction with its meeting
in each State and Territory. These forums form part of the Councils
strategy to fulfil its role of representing the views of non-government,
community-based organisations and associated services working with
drug and alcohol issues.
The intention of this summary is to provide a brief description
of each of the issues raised by forum participants. This report
is posted onto the ANCD Internet Site to enable forum participants
and interested others to access issues discussed at the forums.
The ANCD also provides a copy of this report to the Premier or Chief
Minister, as well as the responsible Minister in each jurisdiction
to ensure the Government is aware of the issues raised.
It should also be noted that all the issues raised at the forums
are not necessarily areas that the Council agrees with or are able
to address. They do however provide an important touchstone on community
concerns and perceptions for Council members. In addition, the ANCD
believes that it has an obligation to participants to report the
issues and concerns raised in an unfettered manner.
At the first meeting of the re-appointed ANCD in March 2001, members
agreed to also conduct youth forums in conjunction with each of
its meetings. As a result, at the Brisbane meeting a number of ANCD
members attended either the agency forum or the youth forum, which
were held concurrently.
Brisbane Alcohol and Other Drug Sector Agency Forum
Approximately 85 people from the drug and alcohol field in and
around Brisbane - including rural and regional representatives from
as far as Cairns, workers from the non-government sector, police,
universities, and state and federal government representatives -
attended a forum hosted by the ANCD at The Carlton Crest Hotel,
on Thursday, the 28th of June 2001.
The Forum commenced with the Chairman of the Council, Major Brian
Watters outlining the role of the Council; its new Terms of
Reference, and areas of activity and position within the National
Drug Advisory Framework. Individual Council members briefly introduced
themselves and their backgrounds to Forum participants though it
should be noted that the ANCD also held a concurrent forum on youth
issues, which some Council members attended.
Mr Gino Vumbaca, Executive Officer of the ANCD then invited forum
participants to raise issues and questions for discussion with Council
members.Council members in attendance at the agency forums were:
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Major Brian Watters (Chair) (attended both forums)
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Deputy-Commissioner Jack Johnston (agency)
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Mr Craig Thompson (agency)
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Mr David Crosbie (agency)
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Prof. John Saunders (agency)
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Mr Garth Popple (agency)
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Mr Gino Vumbaca (Secretariat) (agency)
Brisbane Forum
The following themes were raised and discussed throughout the
forum:
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Role of the ANCD
There was some significant discussion on the role of the ANCD
and its ability to provide a voice for the NGO sector. In particular,
there was clarification sought on how effectively the ANCD could
represent the views of the NGO sector given members are appointed
by the Prime Minister and not elected by the NGO sector.
There was a level of agreement that whilst the ANCD could declare
itself to be a representative body of NGOs it did provide a
formal avenue into the decision making process for the views
of the NGO sector. The range of ANCD members with long associations
with the NGO sector was acknowledged, as was the broader membership
of the ANCD to include areas outside the alcohol and other drug
NGO sector. Most participants were able to agree that the opportunities
provided by the ANCD, particularly through these consultation
forums, were important and unique.
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Parents
The important role for parents in addressing drug issues and
providing early intervention was recognized. The recent national
campaign on illicit drug use, which was focused on families,
was seen as an important part of this recognition process.
However, the demonisation of drug users as bad because
they use drugs was an issue that had to be guarded against because
it was not helpful in creating a climate that allowed families
or the community generally, to address drug use issues effectively.
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Consultation with the NGO Sector
There was a high level of agreement amongst participants that
greater consultation with the non-government sector (NGO) on
drug and alcohol issues was wanted. In particular there were
concerns with the level of government demands to control the
independence of the NGO sector through restrictive service agreements.
In addition, there was a perceived lack of transparency in the
decisions made regarding allocation of funding for drug and
alcohol programs and initiatives. This was seen as a further
block to better a relationship between the government and NGO
sectors.
The formal involvement of appropriate NGO sector representatives
as part of an ongoing and meaningful consultation process with
government was recommended as a way of beginning to address
some of these concerns.
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NGO Peak Body
There was agreement that the NGO sector needed to develop a
formal and representative peak body to effectively pursue the
resolution of a number issues affecting NGOs.
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Role of Government
The concentration of the government on services that provide
short-term or outpatient services, such as detoxification and
pharmacotherapies, was perceived as a lack of recognition and
support for longer-term services, such as residential rehabilitation.
Understandably the cost of these services made it difficult
for direct government involvement but more support to increase
the number of beds available, including some benchmarking of
cost (as has occurred in other States), were issues that needed
to be addressed. The lack of outpatient and residential services
to deal with youth drug use was also raised.
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National & State Targets
The lack of a co-ordinated national approach to drug policy
and services was discussed, in particular the lack of targets
as measurable outcomes.
This issue also led to discussion on the need for a strong strategic
plan for Queensland that also including measurable targets,
as well as a defined consultation and planning process.
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Role for the ANCD
Participants raised issues they believed should be targeted
by the ANCD in an effort to provide some direction on national
policy, as well as increasing the understanding of the community.
The main areas were as follows:
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Principles of harm minimisation
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Naltrexone implants
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The impact of the heroin drought
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Injecting room trials
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The level of treatment beds available
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Diversion centres for drug affected people
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Regional Issues
The specific issues of isolation and the cost of providing services
in rural and regional areas of Queensland were raised. The forum
acknowledged that many participants had travelled long distances
from regional areas to discuss the problems they face. An increased
role for local hospitals in drug and alcohol issues was seen
as a potential solution to these problems although it was acknowledged
that hospital staff would require a significant level of assistance
and training to accept a greater role in management and treatment
of people with drug and alcohol problems and needs.
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Funding Issues
The Commonwealth Government needed to recognise that the GST
and new FBT arrangements had greatly increased reporting requirements
on NGO agencies. The cost impact of these changes coupled with
increased fuel costs and a lack of CPI increases in funding
was placing extraordinary pressure on services to maintain their
current level of service delivery, particularly smaller agencies
with limited cash flow flexibilities.
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Co-ordination Issues
The need for a national (and state) ability to refocus both
budget and policy direction was raised by forum participants.
There was a perceived lack of co-ordination across various portfolios
on government policy regarding drug issues. In particular, the
inability of the current structure to make changes regarding
the level of funding allocations made to supply reduction and
demand reduction services was raised.
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Dual Diagnosis
A greater focus on the problem of dealing with clients affected
by mental health issues and drug and alcohol issues was discussed.
A greater level of co-operation and communication between the
mental health and drug and alcohol sectors was seen as critical
in dealing with this issue, particularly given the lack of expertise
and resources available.
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Other Issues
There were also a range of other issues and opinions expressed
at the forum that can be summarised as follows:
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There is a range of views within the sector regarding the
legal status of drugs and the implications of this status.
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The increasing use of amphetamines in Queensland (and nationally)
is an area that needs to be addressed. There is widespread
concern about the lack of treatment services with suitably
qualified and trained staff available to deal with amphetamine
users. The need for a national and state response was raised.
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A greater focus on prevention was seen as an important
step to reducing the rate of problematic drug use in future
generations.
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The need for a greater emphasis on tobacco control was
raised, and specifically the need for national expert committees
to have more freedom to recommend a range of strategies
for ministerial consideration.
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The possible funding of an appropriate representative NGO
peak body by the Queensland Government was also raised.
The Australian National Council on Drugs thanks all the participants
for their contributions and participation.
ANCD Secretariat
July 2001
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